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10.5 Sustainable Landscape Development
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sustainable landscape development |
The use of plant material on the installation promotes the sustainability of the development. Trees, shrubs, groundcover, and vines provide aesthetic appeal as well as preservation of fauna and flora, energy conservation, climate modification, erosion control, air purification, and noise abatement. Proper selection and placement of trees and plants can also contribute to shading from sun or protection from wind.
Landscaping plays an important role in various Low Impact Development
(LID) strategies. Vegetated areas can be used to slow runoff, filter
out pollutants and facilitate infiltration which encourages
recharge. Grassy swales can be used to convey and temporarily store
runoff. Vegetated areas can be used adjacent to bodies of water to
provide erosion control and habitat.
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